Tara Goes On A Camel Safari In Africa. She Travels 5 Km North, Then 3km East And Then 1km North Again. What Distance Did She Cover? What Was Her Displ
tara goes on a camel safari in africa. she travels 5 km north, then 3km east and then 1km north again. What distance did she cover? What was her displacement?
Let d represent as displacement.
Let R represent as resultant.
Let Φ represents as the angle.
Given:
d1 = 5 km, 90°
d2 = 3 km, 0°
d3 = 1 km, 90°
Formula:
For horizontal x-axis:
(n)(cosΦ)
For vertical y-axis:
(n)(sinΦ)
For the resultant (or the magnitude displacement):
R = √((x)^2 + (y)^2)
For the angle (althought unnecessary):
Φ = arctan (y/x)
Equation:
d1x = (5 km)(cos90) = 0 km
d1y = (5 km)(sin90) = 5 km
d2x = (3 km)(cos0) = 3 km
d2y = (3 km)(sin0) = 0 km
d3x = (1 km)(cos90) = 0 km
d3y = (1 km)(sin90) = 1 km
Summation of dx = (d1 + d2 + d3)x = 3 km
Summation of dy = (d1 + d2 + d3)y = 6 km
R = 3√5 km or 6.708203932 km
Φ = 63.43494882°
Answer:
The displacement is approximately 6.71 km (or 7 km) at an angle of 63.43°.
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